H.R. 3778 would authorize bankruptcy courts to take certain actions with respect to mortgage loans in bankruptcy.
Detailed Summary
Home Owners' Mortgage and Equity Savings Act, or the HOMES Act - Amends federal bankruptcy law governing mortgage loans to authorize modification of a (mortgage) claim secured by an interest in real property initiated before September 26, 2007, that is the debtor's principal residence.
Allows the principal amount of such a mortgage loan to be lowered to the fair market value, if less than such amount, of the real property securing the loan at the time of the submission of the debtor's plan for the payment of debts. Permits waiver of otherwise applicable early repayment or prepayment penalties. Permits, also, prohibition of, delay in, or voiding of any adjustments to the rate of interest in the case of an adjustable rate mortgage.
Permits the bankruptcy court, in the case of a chapter 13 debtor (individual with regular income), to consider certain interest, late fees, or other fees to be a voidable transfer if the court finds there was a substantial failure to disclose material terms regarding such interest or fees related to a mortgage claim.
Authorizes delay of the prerequisite that debtor obtain counseling from an approved credit counseling agency before filing the petition in bankruptcy, if the debtor submits to the court a certification that the holder of a claim secured by the debtor's principal residence has initiated foreclosure on that residence.
Directs the Comptroller General to study and report to Congress on the impact of allowing bankruptcy judges to restructure principal residence mortgages on the secondary market for mortgages.
Status of the Legislation
Latest Major Action: 11/2/2007: Referred to House subcommittee. Status: Referred to the Subcommittee on Commercial and Administrative Law.
Points in Favor
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Points Against
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Visitor Comments
Jim
December 13, 2007, 10:20pm (report abuse)This bill does sound like it will help out people like myself who face loans which endanger their ability to restructure their mortgages and possibly completing a successful Chapter 13 plan, HR 3609 is written to address the problem to a higher degree and with less limitation. This legislation would possible help me deal with our situation and reduce the impact of the mortgage emergency for non-prime loans.
Jim
December 17, 2007, 7:53pm (report abuse)After reviewing this bill I realized that the first person would have 150% of median. If 2 to 4 people were in the houshold the median income would be used.
Most people, except myself would file chapter 7 if we were below median income. You almost got me to believe you on this one. It covers absolutely no-one in chapter 13.