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S. 2208, The Safety for Americans from Nuclear Weapons Testing Act
- This item is from the 110th Congress (2007-2008) and is no longer current. Comments, voting, and wiki editing have been disabled, and the cost/savings estimate has been frozen.
Comparing revision saved on October 23, 2007, 13:19:48 (webmaster), with revision saved on December 11, 2007, 18:32:29 (webmaster):
S. 2208 would protect public health and safety in the event that testing of nuclear weapons by the United States is resumed.
== Detailed Summary ==
<summary>
(LogSafety for Americans from Nuclear Weapons Testing Act - Deems the resumption of underground nuclear testing at the Nevada Test Site or the use of any other location for such testing to be a major federal action significantly affecting the quality of the human environment for which a separate environmental impact statement is required under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969. Outlines information required to be included in such statement, including: (1) the possibility of radiation containment failure and the effects of such failure; (2) possible long-term effects on the water table from underground radiation leakage; and (3) information with respect to editcategories of weapons subject to testing.
Prohibits the wikiUnited States from resuming any such testing unless authorized by a law enacted after the enactment of this Act.
Requires: (1) advance (seven days) public notice of each test; (2) prompt notice of each release of radiation resulting from a test; and be(3) a study by the firstNational Academy of Sciences on the safety and health of citizens in the vicinity of the Site. Establishes a Nevada Test Site Citizens Review Board to provideaddress environmental, health, and safety issues related to nuclear testing at the Site.
Directs the Secretary of Homeland Security to make grants to institutions of higher education to acquire and operate for ten years radiation detection equipment and sensors.
Directs the Secretary of Energy, through the Department of Energy (DOE) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), to monitor any radiation released into the atmosphere as a detailed summaryresult of such testing. Requires: (1) DOE radiation containment assessment; and (2) public notice of monitoring data.
Requires the: (1) Director of the bill!)National Institutes of Health (NIH) to make a grant to establish the National Center for the Study of Radiation and Human Health; and (2) Secretary of Health and Human Services to conduct a study of individuals exposed to nuclear weapons tests.
</summary>
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== Status of the Legislation ==
<status>
Latest Major Action: 10/19/2007: Referred to Senate committee. Status: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
</status>
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== Points in Favor ==
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== Points Against ==
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