S. 1965 would protect children from cybercrimes, including crimes by online predators, to enhance efforts to identify and eliminate child pornography, and to help parents shield their children from material that is inappropriate for minors.

== Detailed Summary ==

<summary>
Protecting Children in the 21st Century ActAct<b> - Directs the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to carry outTitle I: Promoting a nationwide program to increase public awareness and provide education to promoteSafe Internet for Children </b>- (Sec. 101) Declares that the issue of Internet safety includes issues regarding the safe use of the Internet in a manner that promotes safe online activity for children, protects children from cybercrimes, including crimes by children.online predators, and helps parents shield their children from material that is inappropriate for minors.

Directs(Sec. 102) Directs the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and InformationFederal Trade Commission (FTC) to carry out a nationwide program to establish an Online Safety and Technology working group consisting of members of the business community,increase public interest groups,awareness and other appropriate groups and federal agencies to review and evaluate industry effortsprovide education on strategies to promote online safety forthe safe use of the Internet by children.

Amends(Sec. 103) Requires the Communications Act of 1934 to: (1) require schoolsFTC to submit annual reports (by March 31) to educate minors about appropriate use of the Internet;Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and (2) impose a forfeiture penaltyTransportation on carriers who violate requirements to report online child pornography.the activities of its public awareness campaign. Authorizes appropriations for campaign.

Amends(Sec. 105) Directs the Crime Control ActAssistant Secretary of 1990Commerce for Communications and Information to increase fines on providersestablish an Online Safety and Technology working group to review and evaluate: (1) the status of industry efforts to promote online safety for children; (2) the recordkeeping practices of electronic communication orcommunications and remote computing services who fail to report violationsservice providers in connection with crimes against children; and (3) the development of child pornography laws.technologies to help parents protect their children from inappropriate material on the Internet.

AmendsRequires the working group to report to the Assistant Secretary and the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation on its findings. Renders the Federal Advisory Committee Act inapplicable to the working group.

(Sec. 106) Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to require elementary and secondary schools with computer access to the Internet to educate minors about appropriate online behavior, including online interaction with other individuals in social networking websites and in chat rooms and cyberbullying awareness and response.

<b>Title II: Enhancing Child Pornography Enforcement</b> - (Sec. 201) Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to impose a forfeiture penalty on Internet service providers who violate requirements of the Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990 to report online child pornography.

(Sec. 202) Amends the Crime Control Act of 1990 to increase civil fines on providers of electronic communication or remote computing services who knowingly and willfully fail to report child pornography.

Amends the Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990 to: (1) require reporting of onlineexpand the child pornography reporting requirements of electronic communication and remote computing service providers, including requiring reports to foreign law enforcement agencies (in addition to federal and state agencies);agencies; and (2) authorize the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC) to provide information or images relating to child pornography to providers of electronic communication or remote computing servicesservice providers images of child pornography to stopassist such providers in stopping the further transmission of such pornographypornographic images and to develop anti-child pornography technologies and related industry best practices. technologies.
</summary>

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== Status of the Legislation ==

<status>
Latest Major Action: 12/12/2007: Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 538.
</status>

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== Points in Favor ==

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== Points Against ==

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